Railway modelling (UK, Australia, Ireland and Canada) or Model railroading (US) is a hobby A hobby horse is a wooden or wickerwork toy made to be ridden just like a real horse . From this came the expression "to ride one's hobby-horse", meaning "to follow a favorite pastime", and in turn, hobby in the modern sense of recreation in which rail transport Rail transport is the conveyance of passengers and goods by means of wheeled vehicles running on rail tracks. In contrast to road transport, where vehicles merely run on a prepared surface, rail vehicles are also directionally guided by the tracks they run on systems are modelled at a reduced scale A scale model is a representation or copy of an object that is larger or smaller than the actual size of the object . Very often the scale model is smaller than the original and used as a guide to making the object in full size. Scale models are built or collected for many reasons, or ratio In mathematics, a ratio expresses the magnitude of quantities relative to each other. Specifically, the ratio of two quantities indicates how many times the first quantity is contained in the second and may be expressed algebraically as their quotient. The scale models A scale model is a representation or copy of an object that is larger or smaller than the actual size of the object . Very often the scale model is smaller than the original and used as a guide to making the object in full size. Scale models are built or collected for many reasons include locomotives A locomotive is a railway vehicle that provides the motive power for a train. The word originates from the Latin loco – "from a place", ablative of locus, "place" + Medieval Latin motivus, "causing motion", and is a shortened form of the term locomotive engine, first used in the early 19th century to distinguish, rolling stock Rolling stock comprises all the vehicles that move on a railway. It usually includes both powered and unpowered vehicles, for example locomotives, railroad cars, coaches and wagons. Rolling stock is considered to be a liquid asset, or close to it, since the value of the vehicle can be readily estimated and then shipped to the buyer without much, streetcars A tram, tramcar, trolley, trolleycar, or streetcar is a railborne vehicle, of lighter weight and construction than a conventional train, designed for the transport of passengers within, close to, or between villages, towns and/or cities, on tracks running primarily on streets. Certain types of cable car are also known as trams, tracks Below the ballast is a subgrade which may be the surface of the natural ground, or may have some geotechnical system installed to improve ground stability and drainage. The subgrade may loosely be considered to be part of the "track" but the subgrade with the track itself is more properly said to form the infrastructure, signalling A signal is a mechanical or electrical device erected beside a railway line to pass information relating to the state of the line ahead to train drivers/engineers. The driver interprets the signal's indication and acts accordingly. Typically, a signal might inform the driver of the speed at which the train may safely proceed, or it may instruct, and roads, buildings, vehicles, model figures A model figure is a scale model representing a human, monster or other creature. Human figures may be either a generic figure of a type , a historical personage (such as "King Henry VIII"), or a fictional character (such as "Conan"), lights, and features such as streams, hills and canyons.
The earliest model railways are the 'carpet railways Carpet railways first appeared in the 1840s and became very popular Victorian model railway toys' in the 1840s. Electric trains appeared around the turn of the 20th century. But these were crude likenesses. Model trains today are more realistic. Today modellers create model railway / railroad layouts In model railroading, a layout is a diorama containing scale track for operating trains, often recreating real locations and periods in history.
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Concord Monitor
Mathewson makes them on commission for collectors and has shown his cars and military dioramas at the Hooksett Lyons Club Model Railroad show, ...
